Diabetes is a chronic condition that affects how the body processes blood sugar (glucose). If left uncontrolled, it can lead to serious complications that impact various organs. High blood sugar levels over time can cause damage to blood vessels and nerves, increasing the risk of heart disease, kidney failure, vision problems, and neuropathy. Proper management through diet, exercise, medication, and regular monitoring is essential to prevent these complications.

In addition to physical complications, diabetes can also affect mental health, leading to stress and depression. Preventive measures like maintaining a healthy lifestyle and routine medical check-ups help in reducing risks and improving overall well-being.